Overview:

Beni Hasan Tombs in Minya in Egypt is a complex of 39 tombs of the ancient Middle Kingdom period. Located on the Libyan side of the Nile close to modern day Beni Hasan, these tombs were built by members of the local nomarch and governors, and provide a remarkable insight into the society during this period. The site is especially known for the large number of paintings depicting the daily life in the area, including many iconic images of the ancient Egyptians hunting, fishing, and farming. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Egypt
Prominent Features:

, the Beni Hasan tombs are a collection of ancient tombs located in the town of Minya, along the banks of the Nile River in Upper Egypt. The tombs, which date back to the Middle Kingdom period between 2040 and 1782 BCE, were carved into the cliffs of the Beni Hasan gorge, and are the best-preserved tombs of Upper Egypt from this period. The tombs contain the remains of the nomarchs (local rulers) of the 16th and 17th Upper Egyptian provinces during this period. The most noteworthy among these monuments are two large tombs, containing the tombs of two ancient rulers, Khnumhotep II and Amenemhat II. These tombs are decorated with hieroglyphic texts and frescoes depicting various aspects of the rulers' lives and funerary ceremonies, and the tombs provide valuable insight into the early history and culture of Egypt. In addition to these two tombs, the site also includes numerous smaller tombs, with other members of the same royal family. The tombs are a popular destination for history enthusiasts, and have been designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Egypt.

History:

The tombs of Beni Hasan are located in the ancient burial grounds of Minya, Egypt, near the modern village of the same name. The tombs span from around the Middle Kingdom to the Roman period, and are notable for their well-preserved murals, which depict scenes of everyday life in Egypt during the ancient times. The town of Minya has been occupied since the Old Kingdom, when the royal tombs of Busiris and the nearby village of Beni Hasan began to take shape. The site contains tombs constructed by the 12th Dynasty, the 13th Dynasty, and some from the 19th Dynasty. The walls of these tombs were inscribed with hieroglyphic texts and illustrations. The site of Beni Hasan first became famous in modern times in 1820 when Jean-François Champollion conducted his expedition to Egypt and discovered the hieroglyphics from the site. Since then, the tombs have been restored and studied by a variety of archaeologists and historians. The site of Beni Hasan is divided into two different sections, with each containing over 40 tombs. Most of the tombs are simple mud-brick structures, but some contain well-preserved, highly decorated chambers. The decorations are especially interesting because they depict and detail the daily life of Egypt during the ancient period. The scenes of hunting, farming, and festivals are particularly striking, as are the depictions of the tombs’ owners. The site of Beni Hasan, though not as famous as the Giza Necropolis, provides a valuable and interesting insight into the life of ordinary ancient Egyptians. The site is open to the public, and its decorated tombs are one of the most interesting attractions in Minya. Visit one of the famous monuments of Egypt with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. Beni Hasan was a cemetery of the Middle Kingdom period that contains 39 tombs dating from the 20th to the 29th Dynasty. 2. The tomb were decorated with paintings depicting daily life in ancient Egypt. 3. The tomb walls depict scenes of hunting, farming, feasting and more. 4. The tombs of Beni Hasan belonged to provincial nobles and include the tomb of the chief of police, Khnumhetep, who ruled during the reign of Amenemhet I in about 1979 BC - 1952 BC. 5. The tombs of Beni Hasan were discovered in the 19th century by Jean-Francois Champollion and Rifaud, and their discoveries were some of the earliest in Egyptology. 6. In April 1820, the two uncovered sarcophagi, frescoes and a great variety of grave goods, including pottery, weapons, tools, and jewelry. 7. Some of the tombs depict battles from military campaigns in Syria, demonstrating the reach of the 12th Dynasty kingdom. 8. Beni Hasan was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979. One of the historical monuments of Egypt, it tells the story of a bygone era