Overview:

The Thuringian Forest is a mountain range in central Germany which forms the southernmost part of the mountain chain known as the central German lowland mountains. It stretches from northwest to southeast between the valley of the River Werra near Eisenach and the Saale valley near Greiz. The ridge of the Thuringian Forest is part of the watershed between the basins of the Weser, the Elbe and the Saale, and is also one of the oldest mountain ranges in Germany. It covers an area of 2,700 km2 and extends for about 190 km from northwest to southeast. The highest elevation in the Thuringian Forest is the Großer Beerberg at 982 metres. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Germany
Prominent Features:

1. The largest low mountain range in Germany - The Thuringian Forest is the largest low mountain range in Germany and covers an area of 500 square kilometers. 2. Ancient beech forests - The Thuringian Forest is home to ancient beech forests, which are remnants of the primeval forests in Central Europe. 3. Dense forestry and picturesque villages - The region is characterised by dense forestry and picturesque villages perched along the mountain ridges. 4. Geological formations - Various interesting geological formations are present in the Thuringian Forest, including basalt columns and quartzite rocks. 5. Hiking and outdoor activities - The Alps is not the only place to go for hiking and outdoor activities in Germany - the Thuringian Forest is an ideal destination for those looking to explore Germany's rugged landscapes. 6. Rich biodiversity - The forest is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, such as deer, lynx, and wild boar. The higher elevation of the Thuringian Forest is home to many rare or endangered species, such as the black grouse. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Germany.

History:

The Thuringian Forest is a mountain range in central Germany. It extends from the River Weser in the west to the River Elbe in the east and is 200km long. It is considered one of the most important low mountain ranges in Germany and is noted for its large number of animal and plant species. The area has been inhabited since ancient times and was the site of the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 AD between the Roman Empire and their Germanic allies. During the Middle Ages, it was still mostly covered in forest with occasional chapels and castles scattered throughout. In 1806, Prussia annexed the region and during the 19th century, the Thuringian Forest was heavily exploited for its timber. This was done to help build up the Prussian military industrial complex. During the 20th century, the Thuringian Forest became an important tourist destination due to its pristine nature and its picturesque valleys, rocks, and peaks. It was also very popular with hikers and cyclists. In the post-war era, the Thuringian Forest became a part of East Germany. It was part of the inner German border and saw a lot of military traffic. It was also strongly affected by acid rain and pollution from nearby factories due to its close proximity to the Iron Curtain. Today, the forests of the Thuringian are again home to plentiful wildlife, including wildcat, lynx, deer, wild boar, and bears. It is also popular with nature enthusiasts and visitors from all over Germany and the wider world. Visit one of the famous monuments of Germany with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Thuringian Forest is the most densely forested area in Germany, covering an area of 7,861 km2 (3,036 sq mi). 2. The forest is well known for many rare plant and animal species, including the famous Black Forest horse that was bred there. 3. The Thuringian Forest is the home of the Rennsteig, a popular long-distance hiking trail that circles the entire region. 4. It is also the home of Germany's highest mountain range, the Kyffhäuser Mountains, with its highest peak, the Großer Finsterberg, reaching 950 meters (3,116 ft). 5. The forest is also popular for skiing in winter, and the many thermal springs make it a great destination for spa goers. 6. There are many medieval castles, churches, and monasteries in the area, including the Wartburg Castle in Eisenach, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 7. The region also boasts of the world’s largest steam carousel, and is also known for its delicious cakes and pastries. 8. The Thuringian Forest is the birthplace of Johann Sebastian Bach and the Brothers Grimm. One of the historical monuments of Germany, it tells the story of a bygone era