Overview:

Bodrum Mausoleum (Turkish: Halikarnas Mozolesi) is a mausoleum located in Bodrum, Turkey. It was built by the Greek architect Pytheos, who served the Persian King Mausolus, as a lasting monument to him and his wife, Artemisia. The structure was destroyed in an earthquake in the 14th century, but the impressive ruins still stand today. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, this stunning mausoleum is an incredible example of ancient Greek architecture. Bodrum Mausoleum is now a popular tourist attraction, and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Turkey
Prominent Features:

The most prominent feature of the Bodrum Mausoleum in Mugla, Turkey is its stunning architecture. The building was constructed in the 4th century BC as a monument to King Mausolus II of Caria, after whom the structure was named. The Bodrum Mausoleum is a grand building, with its bright white marble walls harmoniously blending with its four corner towers -- two of which were crenelated. A carved frieze adorned with scenes of battles, chariots, and gods and goddesses decorated the walls of the Mausoleum, while a huge pyramid-like roof capped its top. Inside, the tomb of Mausolus II was located in a chamber underneath the building's ornate ceiling, making it the focus of the structure. The remains of the mausoleum can still be seen today, with the building having been restored over the centuries. It now serves as a museum and a tourist attraction, with visitors coming from all over the world to admire the building's unique design and history. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkey.

History:

The city of Bodrum, Turkey was originally home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World - the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus. This magnificent structure, which was built between 353 and 350 BCE in honour of the Persian King Mausolus, was designed by a team of renowned Greek architects, sculptors and artists. The mausoleum had four levels built with white marble blocks, and was adorned with a large statue of a chariot drawn by four horses. The mausoleum was destroyed in the mid-14th century during an invasion by the Knights of St John. In its place, the Knights of St John built the Fortress of St Peter and St Paul, which still stands today. In the late 20th century, extensive excavations were undertaken around the old mausoleum site and thousands of artifacts and statues were uncovered. This included the remains of one of the original bronze horses that had adorned the entrance to the mausoleum. The mausoleum was reconstructed in 2011, and now stands as an iconic symbol of the city of Bodrum. The new structure retains many of the original features, including the four levels, the bronze horses, and the marble blocks. The reconstructed mausoleum is open to the public, and features a museum, a cafe and a restaurant. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkey with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Bodrum Mausoleum, also known as the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, was built by Mausolus, a king of Caria in the 4th century BC. This magnificent structure was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World until its ruins were gradually lost to earthquakes and rough sea conditions. 2. The structure was built partly on a hillside and divided into four stories. It consisted of a stepped base, which housed a scaled replica of the ship that transported the body of Mausolus to his final resting place. It was then capped with a pyramidal roof and decorated with famous sculptures. 3. The design of the building was unique and its mix of Ionian and Carian styles is said to have had a major influence on the later building of the temple of Artemis at Ephesus. 4. The mausoleum was originally covered in shimmering marble, relief sculptures, and statues of the king. Unfortunately, only a few of these pieces remain, but they can still be seen at various museums across the world. 5. The Bodrum Mausoleum is featured on the reverse of the Turkish 10-lira banknote. One of the historical monuments of Turkey, it tells the story of a bygone era