Overview:

is situated just north of the capital city of Ashgabat. It is considered the oldest and largest botanical garden in Central Asia and is home to a variety of local plant species and several larger trees planted in the 1960s and 1970s. Established in 1958, it covers an area of around 270 hectares and consists of seven different areas: a cactus garden, an arboretum, a medicinal-herbal garden, a lily collection, a lake area, a fruit garden, and an old-growth area. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkmenistan
Prominent Features:

The Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden is located in Turkmenistan, between the Greater Karakum Desert and the Amu Darya (Oxus) River, in the capital city of Ashgabat. It is the largest botanical garden in Central Asia and it is part of the Turkmen State Reserve. The garden covers an area of 173 hectares and is home to over 11,000 species of plants. The Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden was created in 1920 by the Soviet government after the Turkmen Socialist Republic had formed. The main purpose of the garden was to create a library of plants for the region, providing an important resource for research and development in the region. The garden is divided into three parts: an experiential garden, a scientific research center, and a park with a recreation area. The main attraction of the garden is the experiential garden, which has access to more than 150 species of plants from across Central Asia, allowing visitors to experience the unique diversity of the region's flora. The garden also contains a number of unique features, including an Alpine meadow, a rhododendron walk, and a cactus house. The scientific research center of the Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden contains over 3,000 specimens of plants from the region. The main research activities of the center include plant taxonomy, seed conservation, and genetic research. The park, located at the eastern end of the garden, is a popular recreation area and has a playground, open-air concerts, and various walking trails. The park also contains an outdoor circus and an ice skating rink. The Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden is also the home of many species of animals, including birds, gazelles, wild boars, wolves, and jackals. The Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden is open all year round, from morning until late evening, and can be visited any day of the week. The garden is an important tourist attraction in Ashgabat and offers visitors the opportunity to learn about the unique flora of the region while enjoying a relaxing experience in the beautiful landscape of the gardens. This national monument of Turkmenistan portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden is one of the oldest and most prestigious botanical gardens in Turkmenistan. "Türkmenbaşy" is a combination of two Turkic words meaning "ruler of the Turkmen". The garden is located near Türkmenbaşy, which is the capital city of the Republic of Turkmenistan. The history of the Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden dates back to 1852 when it was founded by Gebhard F. Schrader, the German geographer and botanist. Since the 19th century, the Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden has served as a research, conservation, and educational institute for Turkmenistan's native flora. In the late 1800s, the grounds included a greenhouse and a research laboratory. Today, the Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden serves a powerful educational and scientific purpose. There are currently 17 hectares of land used for the research and cultivation of Turkmenistan's native flora, and the grounds are home to more than 1600 species of plants from 60 families. Botanists, researchers, and nature lovers from around the world are encouraged to visit the garden and take part in educational and cultural activities. The garden also runs a number of projects, ranging from plant conservation to biodiversity education, and is involved in numerous research initiatives. In recent years, the garden has been involved in efforts to conserve numerous species of rare and threatened plants, as well as endangered species of fish. The Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in learning more about Turkmenistan's diverse natural environment. Visitors can explore the grounds, learn about the history and ecology of Turkmenistan's flora, and take part in educational and research activities. With its diverse and fascinating plant life, the garden is a must-see attraction for anyone with an interest in botany and the natural world. Category:Gardens in Turkmenistan You must visit one of these historical places in Turkmenistan on your Turkmenistan tour

Interesting facts:

1. The Türkmenbaşy Botanical Garden is the first and only botanical garden of its kind in Turkmenistan. 2. It houses around 800 species of plants and more than two thousand species of trees. 3. It is the largest botanical garden in Central Asia, covering an area of over 300 hectares. 4. It is home to numerous rare species of plants, many of which are found only in this region. 5. It is also the only botanical garden in the world to have such a large collection of Iranian and Turkmen plant species. 6. The garden has a beautiful aquarium with a range of aquatic animals, including fish, turtles, and crayfish. 7. The Uzbek and Turkmen cultures are reflected throughout the garden, with over 300 statues, fountains, and gazebos. 8. The garden has something for everyone, from nature trails and bird watching stands to ornamental flower gardens and greenhouses that house orchids and other rare plants. 9. It also boasts an educational center with a greenhouse for growing rare plants and an outdoor classroom for learning about plants and nature. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkmenistan with your friends and family.