Thai Phuan House is an ancient architectural structure located in Ayutthaya, Thailand. Built in the 13th century, this traditional wooden house stands as a symbol of Ayutthaya's history and culture. The house was originally constructed by the Mon people, and was later expanded by Phuang Navapa, a Thai aristocrat, during the 15th century. Thai Phuan House pays tribute to the Mon's creativity and craftsmanship, and is a testament to the creativity of Thai architecture during the Middle Ages.
Overview:

Standing amidst the ruins of ancient Ayutthaya, this traditional Thai-style house is constructed mainly of wood and is one of Thailand's oldest residential structures. The house was built on a limited area, thus making the most of available space and utilizing the height of the structure to its advantage. The house has four stories, each with its own distinct style, including a central room with ceiling carved around traditional princely styles.
Facts:

Thai Phuan House is the oldest house in Thailand and one of the oldest wooden dwellings in Southeast Asia. The Mon people are said to have first constructed the house in the 13th century, and then completed in the 15th century by Phuang Navapa. The house contains four different levels, each with its own distinct style of woodcarvings and decorations. The house has also been expanded with more rooms and galleries over the centuries, although its traditional appearance still remains today.
History:

Thai Phuan House is the living legacy of the creators and inhabitants of Ayutthaya before the city was destroyed in 1767 by the Burmese. The house was built by the Mon people, a people who were originally from Myanmar and had moved to Ayutthaya around the 13th century. The house was then added on to by Phuang Navapa, a Thai aristocrat, during the 15th century. When Ayutthaya was destroyed, the house was spared and still remains the oldest structure in the city.
Travel:

Thai Phuan House stands in close proximity to many of the most important monuments of Ayutthaya, including the nearby Ayutthaya Historical Park. The house is open to the public and can be visited both in the daytime and in the evening. Visitors can take a guided tour of the house and explore the intricate carvings and traditional ornamentation present in both the old and the new sections of the building. There is also a historical museum located in the house which offers visitors insight into the history and culture of the Mon people.