Brief History:

Umm al-Qura Mosque is located in the village of Al Jafr, Iraq, about three and a half hours south of Baghdad. It was built in the late eighteenth century and is a beautiful example of classic Iraqi architecture. The mosque is dedicated to Imam Ali ibn Talib, the fourth Caliph of Islam. The mosque is well known for its ornate carvings, intricate mosaics, and spectacularly patterned sconces. Umm al-Qura Mosque is visited, each year, by scholars, historians, and pilgrims alike. It is one of the most famous mosque in Iraq which you must visit.

Architecture:

The Umm al-Qura Mosque, situated in West Baghdad, Iraq, was originally built in the late 15th century, when it was first established as a Sufi shrine. However, over the centuries the building has been remade and restructured to serve a variety of religious and cultural uses. The mosque is well known as being one of the most important mosques in Iraq, and is now considered to be the mother of all mosques in Iraq. The mosque is divided into three sections: the prayer hall, the main domed building, and the minarets. The main prayer hall of the Umm al-Qura Mosque is a large rectangular room with three mihrab projections to the east. The mihrab, which is a niche to indicate the qibla (direction of Prayer), is flanked by four columns and has a rich decorative tile pattern. The columns at the entrance of the prayer hall have fine stucco decorations, as well as glazed tiles featuring Quranic verses. The main domed building of the mosque also consists of a prayer hall, but it has a central octagonal structure with four aisles on its four sides. This area has many arcades, and its walls are filled with a variety of glazed tile decorations and plaster stucco work. The most impressive feature of the Umm al-Qura Mosque is its four minarets. The minarets are octagonal in shape, with four overlapping lunettes that include glazed tile work on the exterior and engraved stucco designs in the interior. At the top of each minaret is a balcony accessible by a staircase, which is used to call the faithful to prayer. The Umm al-Qura Mosque is a historic and culturally significant building, and is an important part of Iraq's religious heritage. This is why, it is considered one of the most beautiful mosque in the world.

Visiting Hours:

Umm al-Qura Mosque in Iraq is open to the public from 7 am to 11 pm, seven days a week. During these times, visitors are allowed to enter the mosque and explore it. However, it is important to note that the mosque is closed during prayer times. The exact times for the daily prayers vary depending on the season and the lunar calendar, so it is recommended to check with the local mosque for the most accurate schedule. best mosque in the world.

Travel Information:

The Umm al-Qura Mosque in Iraq is located in the city of Hillah and is one of the oldest mosques in the country. The site was once a palace of the Muhallabid dynasty before it became a mosque. It is known for its historical significance and is considered an important part of Iraq's Islamic heritage. The mosque is open for visitors from sun-up to sun-down. There is no entrance fee, but donations are accepted. Tourists should dress modestly and respect the local customs and traditions. Visitors can expect to be greeted by the leader of the mosque, usually an Imam (scholars of Islamic law). It is customary to take off shoes before entering the mosque and to stay quiet and respectful while inside. Photos and videos are generally not allowed, unless prior permission is given. The mosque has two minarets and a large courtyard which can hold up to a thousand worshipers at a time. It is a popular place for people to pray and there are often crowded during the five daily prayers. The mosque is home to a number of important shrines, including the Shuhada’ al-Basrah shrine. This is a burial site of two female scholars who were martyred during the 8th century. Nearby, there is a large market where visitors can buy souvenirs, clothing, and food. The area also has several restaurants and tea houses. Travel to Umm al-Qura Mosque in Iraq is easy and safe, as long as visitors take basic security precautions. Public transportation is available, as well as taxis and private cars. beautiful masjid.