Brief History:

Masjid Raya Surabaya (also known as Great Mosque of Surabaya) is located in Old Town Surabaya, East Java in Indonesia. The mosque is dated back to 1820 and is the oldest surviving mosque in Surabaya. The Mosque was originally built by Sunan Ampel, one of the Walisongo – the nine saints of Islam who spread the religion from Sumatra to Java. The mosque has been renovated and expanded many times over the centuries to its current size. It currently features two floors and a single, large domed roof. The Mosque has a unique architectural design which combines both Chinese elements with Javanese elements including the iconic pyramid-shaped gable roofs found on many buildings in the region. The Mosque is also home to a number of tombs of important figures in Indonesian Islamic history. It is one of the most iconic landmarks of Surabaya and serves as a place of worship for the local Muslim community. It is one of the most famous mosque in Indonesia which you must visit.

Architecture:

The city of Surabaya is home to the oldest and largest mosque in Indonesia, the Masjid Raya (Great Mosque). The mosque was built in 1721 during the rule of the Dutch East India Company and was financed with funds from wealthy merchants. It was built in the style of traditional Javanese mosques with a central open courtyard, and has undergone several renovations and expansions since then. The most significant renovations occurred in the 1970s, when the original double-layered roof was replaced with a pyramidal form, and the eastern wing was extended with a towering minaret. The mosque is made up of two complexes. The main prayer hall, or Musolla, is located in the center of the complex and is the focal point for worshipers. The courtyard also features a number of smaller buildings such as an ablution fountain, an aqueduct, and a library. The entrance to the mosque is a large arched gateway surrounded by a colonnade of slender pillars. It is decorated with floral tiles and intricate calligraphy, and the portico is topped by a dome covered in blue and white tiles. On either side of the entrance is a minaret, a tower for the call to prayer. The interior of the prayer hall is decorated with multicolored tiles and intricate Islamic calligraphy. The walls of the Musolla are lined with ornate wooden pillars, and the ceiling is adorned with colorful frescoes depicting Islamic stories and symbols. The floor of the prayer hall is covered with large carpets, which signify unity and represent the population of the region. Off of the Musolla is the open-air Minbar, or sermon box, which is a platform used by the imam for delivering sermons. The Masjid Raya is a significant historical site in Surabaya and serves an important role in the practice of Islamic worship within the region. This is why, it is considered one of the most beautiful mosque in the world.

Visiting Hours:

Museum The visiting hours of Masjid Raya Surabaya in Surabaya, Indonesia are as follows: Monday - Thursday: 7:00 AM - 7:00 PM Friday: 7:00 AM - 9:00 PM Saturday and Sunday: 7:00 AM - 10:00 PM. best mosque in the world.

Travel Information:

The best way to reach Masjid Raya Surabaya in Surabaya, Indonesia, is by air. The closest airport is Juanda International Airport (SUB), which is located approximately 9 miles (15km) south of the mosque. There are taxi stands located outside of the arrivals and departure terminals, which offer metered fares to the mosque. Alternatively, travelers can also ride the KRL Commuterline toward Juanda Station, then catch a feeder bus to Masjid Raya. beautiful masjid.