Overview:

is a protected natural reserve and Ramsar site located in the northwest of the Dominican Republic. It is a large coastal wetland containing a variety of aquatic and terrestrial habitats, including mangrove forests, lakes, salt flats, and beaches. Forests, including mangrove forests, are some of the best-protected habitats in the country, with many of the species found nowhere else in the Caribbean. The wetland supports a wide variety of wildlife, including many species of endemic reptiles and amphibians. The area is managed by the Dominican government, which is committed to the conservation of its ecosystems and the preservation of its local biodiversity. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Dominican-Republic
Prominent Features:

Laguna de Oviedo is a natural lake in the Dominican Republic. It is situated in the Barahona province and is the largest lake in the country. The lake is known for its clear waters, abundant wildlife, and enchanting scenery. The lake boasts of an array of fresh and saltwater fish species, and is ideal for fishing. A variety of birds can also be found in the lake. The lush tropical vegetation surrounding the lake gives it a picturesque view. Visitors can also enjoy activities such as swimming, kayaking, boating, and canoeing in the lake. The nearby Barahona town provides ample opportunities for exploring the local culture and cuisine. The nearby Oviedo National Park is also worth a visit and is home to many endangered species of flora and fauna. This national monument of Dominican-Republic portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

Laguna de Oviedo is an artificial lake created in Barahona, Dominican Republic, in 1941 to provide irrigation for the surrounding land. It was created by dredging the Río Oviedo and utilizing the Yaque del Sur River for additional water supply. The lake has since grown exponentially in size, creating a recreational site and an environmentally protected area that is home to numerous species of wildlife, including birds, fish, and amphibians. The first recorded use of the site dates back to the 1600s, when native Taínos used its mud flats as a source of salt. In the late 19th century, the area was used as a breeding place for crocodiles that were later exported to the United States. It wasn’t until the early 20th century that engineers envisioned a way to turn the area into a lake that could be used to irrigate the surrounding land. In 1941, the project for the Laguna de Oviedo was approved and construction began, utilizing funds from the government of the Dominican Republic. The lake soon filled in, becoming the largest body of water in the region. The project changed the local economy by providing abundant water sources for agriculture and fishing. It also became a popular recreational destination for tourists, with resorts being built along the lake and offering various water activities, such as swimming, boating, and fishing. In recent years, the Lake has become a protected environmental area, recognized by the government for its importance in preserving biodiversity and regional ecology. In 2016, the lake was designated as a Ramsar site, guaranteeing it long-term protection and conservation. The lake is a popular tourist destination, providing opportunities for bird watching, fishing, and boating. It also serves as the center of a thriving agricultural community, providing a source of water for nearby farms and ranches. From its humble beginnings as a salt flat, Laguna de Oviedo has grown to become an environmental wonder and an integral part of the local community. You must visit one of these historical places in Dominican-Republic on your Dominican-Republic tour

Interesting facts:

1. Laguna de Oviedo is located in the Barahona Province in Southwestern Dominican Republic. 2. It is the largest freshwater lake in the Caribbean with a total surface area of 6,030 acres (2442 ha or 243 km2). 3. The lake is a Ramsar site – a Ramsar site is a wetland of international importance, as designated by the Ramsar Convention, an international environmental treaty. 4.The lake is home to more than 150 species of fish, including the Mexican cichlid, the African tilapia, the red-belly tilapia and the tarpon. 5. It is an important source of water for more than 6,000 people in surrounding towns. 6. Encompassed by mountains, it is also home to many endemic wildlife species, such as the American crocodile (Crocodylus acutus), the Cuban crocodile (Crocodylus rhombifer), and the West Indian manatee (Trichechus manatus). 7. Its ecological importance has made the lake a National Natural Reserve in the Dominican Republic. 8. Since 1989, Laguna de Oviedo has been considered a Site of Biological Importance by the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS). Visit one of the famous monuments of Dominican-Republic with your friends and family.