Overview:

is a UNESCO World Heritage Site which covers an area of 5,400 hectares of land stretching between the several towns of the Gelibolu Peninsula, including the city of Çanakkale in the south and the towns of Biga and Gelibolu in the north. It is home to several ruined Ottoman fortifications, ancient Greek cities, numerous archaeological sites, and a variety of endemic plant and animal species.The park was designated a national park in 1989 by the Turkish State Council and was subsequently designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998 for its representation of the Gallipoli campaign of World War I. The park hosts a variety of activities throughout the year, from archaeological excavation and coastal protection efforts to guided interpretive walks and unique cultural experiences. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Turkey
Prominent Features:

The Gelibolu Peninsula Historical National Park is located in the province of Canakkale, Turkey. It is an archaeological site located on the Gallipoli Peninsula on the western coast of the Çanakkale Peninsula. The park contains extensive remains from the First World War battles, including trenches, dugouts, memorials, monuments, cemeteries, and fortifications. The park is also home to the ruins of the ancient city of Troy and its surrounding fortifications. It also holds traces of prehistoric settlements, and is a place of great historical and architectural significance. The Gelibolu Peninsula Historical National Park is an important nature conservancy area and is a major tourist draw for the region. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkey.

History:

Gelibolu Peninsula Historical National Park in Canakkale, Turkey, is the site of some of the most significant military engagements of modern times. The peninsula juts out into the northeastern Aegean Sea at Gallipoli, and its strategic importance has shaped much of the region’s history. The park originated in the Battle of Gallipoli in the spring of 1915. This campaign, known as the Dardanelles Campaign, ultimately resulted in a significant defeat for allied forces after 8 months of fighting. As a result, the peninsula has become a symbol of the tragic loss of life for those on both sides of the conflict. In 1988, Gelibolu Peninsula Historical National Park was established to commemorate the heroes who fought and died in the area. The park contains several historic sites related to World War I, such as Lone Pine Cemetery, Beach Cemetery, and Chunuk Bair Turkish Cemetery. It also includes numerous monuments dedicated to those who fell in the war, such as memorials to Australian, British, Indian, and French soldiers as well as Native American forces. The park also contains several nature preserves, including the İğneada National Park, which covers 3,100 hectares and is a well-known bird migration site. The tourist attractions in the park are mainly focused around the historical sites. Visitors can explore original defences and trenches, walk through the famous Allied landing sites of Anzac Cove, and experience the reconstructed ruins of forts and villages from the period. The park also includes the Gelibolu Nature History Museum, which showcases the region’s flora, fauna, and military history. Gelibolu Peninsula Historical National Park has become one of the most visited national parks in Turkey, drawing visitors from around the world. It is a somber reminder of the sacrifice of all those who gave their lives for their countries during the Battle of Gallipoli. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkey with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. Gelibolu Peninsula Historical National Park, located in Canakkale, Turkey, is a protected area and UNESCO World Heritage Site. 2. It was the site of the Battle of Gallipoli during World War I, a major battle between the Ottoman Empire and the Allied forces. 3. The area has been protected since 1958 and includes the remains of numerous monuments, cemeteries, and battleships from the war in addition to historical buildings. 4. The peninsula is home to several bird species such as pelicans, seagulls, sea eagles, kingfishers, avocets, and flamingos. 5. Archaeological sites from the Neolithic Age (around 7000 B.C.) as well as the Bronze Age (3000 B.C.) are located here. 6. The Gelibolu Peninsula contains 8 open-air museums as well as numerous other sites of historical and archaeological importance. 7. The area is also host to a unique species of lily known as the “Gallipoli lily”, which bloom only in spring. It is believed to have been planted by the troops who fought during the Gallipoli campaign. 8. The Gelibolu Peninsula is also well known as a major energy center, producing electricity since the late 19th century. One of the historical monuments of Turkey, it tells the story of a bygone era