Overview:

: Cabildo de Lima (Lima City Hall) is a historic building located in the city centre of Lima, Peru. It is the seat of the government of the Metropolitan Municipality of Lima, the capital of the country. The building dates back to the colonial era and is an example of 18th century Baroque architecture. It houses the offices of the Mayor of Lima, as well as other administrative departments. The halls inside the building are used for solemn occasions and ceremonies, such as the swearing-in of the mayor and the celebration of the main holidays in the city. The Cabildo also hosts several cultural events throughout the year, providing an interesting insight into the history of the city. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:

1. Historic: Cabildo de Lima stands as a testament to Peru's long and storied history. It was built in 1564 and is the oldest civil building in the entire city. It was the site of numerous important events throughout Peru's colonial period, such as the drafting of the 1823 Constitution and the declaration of Independence in 1824. It is also an important symbol of the nation's past and is a popular spot for tourists to visit. 2. Architectural Gem: Cabildo de Lima is a stunning piece of architectural history. Its walls are thick and its roof is decorated with a delicate terracotta tile mosaic. The building features a grand entrance hall, an impressive inner courtyard, and a central tower. It has been declared a National Historic Monument and is one of the finest examples of Spanish Baroque architecture in the city. 3. Cultural Center: The Cabildo de Lima serves as an important center for cultural activities in Lima. It houses the National Library of Peru and the Historical Museum of Lima, both of which offer important insight into the city's history and culture. There is also a theater located within the building and it is a popular venue for performing arts concerts and events. 4. Political Icon: Cabildo de Lima is also an important political icon in the city. Its walls are adorned with murals that commemorate important heroes and moments in Peru's past. Its balconies have been used as a backdrop for various political speeches by Peruvian presidents, ministers, and other political figures. 5. Landmark: Cabildo de Lima is one of Lima's most recognizable landmarks. Its tall, red-brick walls and terracotta roof can be seen from any part of the city, and its imposing size makes it an unmistakeable symbol in the Lima skyline. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.

History:

The Cabildo de Lima (Lima City Hall) is an important government building located in Lima, Peru. Constructed in 1535, it formerly served as the headquarters of the Lima City Council (Cabildo) and is primarily used today for ceremonial purposes. The building was built upon the site of the original Incan palace and served during the colonial period as the administrative center of the Royal Audience of Lima (“Real Audiencia de Lima”). The Cabildo acted as a court of justice, a finance house and the governing body of Lima at the time. The building was designed by the Italian-born architect and hydraulic engineer, Francisco Pizarro, and features two storeys, a grand central patio, a central chapel, numerous offices and supporting rooms, and a tower. Since its construction, the building has hosted several important political events, including the proclamation of Perú's independence in 1821. In addition, the Cabildo de Lima has served as a museum since the start of the 19th century, with a collection focusing on the importance of Lima during the Spanish Colonial period. Furthermore, the adjacent plaza was host to important events in Peru's recent history, such as the protests that marked the end of President Alberto Fujimori's authoritarian rule in 2000. Today, the cabildo de Lima is a major symbol of Lima's history and remains an important part of the city's civic identity. In 2020, the building was renovated and renamed the Casa de la Independencia (House of Independence) as part of the celebration of the bicentennial of Peru's independence. The renovation included the installation of a bronze bust of Peruvian independence leader José de San Martín at the entrance of the building. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. Cabildo de Lima, the city hall of Lima, was built in 1535. It is the oldest city hall of Lima and one of the first architectural monuments in Peru. 2. The building was the headquarters of the Spanish government when Peru was under Spanish rule. 3. The building houses the offices of the mayor and other key government officials, such as the Secretary General of the municipality. 4. The courtyard of the Cabildo is a popular tourist spot because of its beautiful architecture and murals. 5. Cabildo de Lima is the venue of the Lima's New Year's Eve celebrations, where thousands of people gather to celebrate the arrival of the New Year. 6. The building has also hosted important meetings such as the signature of the Declaration of the Rights of the American People during the First Congress of Panama in 1856. 7. The building is located in the Plaza Mayor, which is a vibrant hub of activity. The square is lined with restaurants and shops, and features many historical monuments such as the Presidential Palace and the National Museum. 8. The building has recently been restored and now includes a staircase, a courtyard and an interior patio with fragrant bougainvillea. 9. The building is also home to the Carrusel de Lima, which is a traditional Peruvian horse parade. 10. The Carrusel de Lima is Peru’s oldest horse parade and is an important part of the cultural and historical heritage of Lima. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era