Overview:

Plaza de Armas - La Serena is one of the oldest public plazas in Chile. Located in the heart of the city, the plaza is often seen as a center of life within La Serena. The square was originally built in the colonial era during the 1700’s and has seen several renovations and makeovers since then. Today, it is largely used for public events such as musical performances, markets, and protests. The main fountain at the center serves as the main landmark for the plaza. Surrounding the square are colonial-style buildings such as churches, museums, and government offices. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Chile
Prominent Features:

1. San Andrés Church: This baroque-style Catholic church is located on the western side of Plaza de Armas and dates back to 1720.The original red curved roof has been replaced by a zinc roof, but the facade still retains much of it's original beauty. 2. Monument to Pedro Lopez de Zuñiga: Erected in 1897, this monument honors Pedro Lopez de Zuñiga, the founder of La Serena and is situated in the center of the Plaza. 3. Portales del Sur: This historic colonial building is located on one side of the plaza and was owned by one of the most important families of La Serena during colonial times. 4. Tourist Info Center: Located in the same building as the Portales del Sur, the Tourist Info Center is a great source of information concerning La Serena and the nearby region. 5. Fountain of Leche: First installed in the center of Plaza de Armas in 1754, this fountain of Leche is made from Scottish marble and features a circular basin filled with small, playful fish. 6. Parque Libertad: Adjacent to Plaza de Armas, this park features a large monument to the Chilean independence movement as well as a number of sculptures and fountains. Popular with local residents for Sunday gatherings. 7. La Recova Cultural Center: Housed in an old colonial building, the La Recova Cultural Center is a venue for many local events and exhibitions. This national monument of Chile portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Plaza de Armas of La Serena is one of the most important and in turn oldest plazas in the country, since it is recorded that it was one of the first to be built during the foundation of the city, in 1544. The plaza, initially called Plaza Mayor, was built around a church dedicated to the Virgin of the Immaculate Conception and was composed, initially, of the then newly-built Church of the Immaculate Conception, later destroyed, the tradition of the Catedral de La Serena, the house of the Governor and the Captaincy of La Serena, which today are part of the colonial and republican architectural complex of the Plaza. During colonial times, in Plaza de Armas was a forum for justice, where religious and other political issues were addressed. Similarly, the plaza was the scene of important events such as May 31st, 1811, the first anniversary of the Chilean independence proclaimed in Santiago. Over the years, part of the Plaza underwent a remodeling, although the Church of the Immaculate Conception is still standing. In the center of the square is a monument to the first Chilean head of state, Gen. Bernardo O'Higgins, who is flanked by José Ignacio Cancino (hero of the independence of La Serena) and Dr. Pedro Alcántara Sanfuentes (President of the Republic in the 19th century). Today, the Plaza de Armas in La Serena is a must-see for visitors, as well as a meeting place for both local residents and tourists, who enjoy the warm climate, historical blend and offerings of nearby cafes and restaurants. Through its gardens and greenery, it stands as a reminder of the city's Swiss-Colombian character, a hybrid culture that can be seen throughout the city. You must visit one of these historical places in Chile on your Chile tour

Interesting facts:

1. Plaza de Armas de La Serena is the main city square, which dates back to the 16th century. It was constructed in 1544 and is declared a National Monument of Chile. 2. Plaza de Armas is a popular stop for both locals and tourists to walk around or have a coffee in one of its many cafes. 3. The Plaza de Armas is a symbol of civic spirit and a witness of many significant decisions in the history of La Serena and Chile. 4. A central sculpture of wine angel designed by Enrique Simpson graces the center of the Plaza de Armas. 5. Every year, between December 24 and January 8, the plaza is filled with people celebrating Christmas and New Year . 6. Some of the main attractions in the Plaza de Armas include the traditional Mercado Central, the cathedral of La Serena, and many colorful colonial-style buildings. 7. The Plaza de Armas in La Serena was declared a National Monument by former Chilean President Patricio Aylwin in 1988. Visit one of the famous monuments of Chile with your friends and family.