Overview:

The Cathedral of Brasília is an Ultra-Modernist Roman Catholic Church located in Brasília in Brazil. The Cathedral was designed by world-renowned architect, Oscar Niemeyer, and construction began in 1958 with the purpose of "expressing a modern and totally original religious architecture." This cathedral is arguably Brazil's most notable contribution to modern religious architecture, and is perhaps the most popular of Niemeyer's works. The building stands tall at 81 meters (265 ft) high with 16 curved concrete columns supporting the roof structure. These columns represent the body and blood of Christ, symbolizing the Church's mission to serve as a vehicle for Christ's spirit. The cathedral also features a white, abstract cross inside the blue dome at the center of the building. Inside, visitors will find unique artwork, including five stained-glass murals designed by Marianne Peretti inspired by Catholic teachings and Biblical stories. This beautiful example of modern architecture is a must-see experience when visiting Brasília. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Brazil
Prominent Features:

stands out as one of the most prominent architectural features in the region. It was designed by Oscar Niemeyer, renowned for his creative use of modernist building techniques and curves. The building has a unique and iconic design, with curved lines, a central tulip-shaped pulpit, and a towering cross at the peak of its dome. The building stands out on the skyline of the city and provides a focal point for visits to the capital. The Cathedral of Brasília is an emblem of the city which has been celebrated in art and literature as being one of the best creations of modernist architecture. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Brazil.

History:

The Cathedral of Brasília is a modernist Roman Catholic church designed in 1956 by the renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer and built in 1960. The Cathedral is located within the Esplanada dos Ministérios (Ministries Esplanade) in Brazil’s capital Brasília and it serves as the seat of the Archdiocese of Brasília. Due to its remarkable mix of nature, architecture, and spiritual symbolism, the Cathedral of Brasília has become a major tourist attraction and is a symbol of the city and the nation of Brazil. The idea of building a cathedral in the area of Brasília was first proposed in 1957 when President Juscelino Kubitschek and a group of archbishops visited the construction site to discuss the future of the project. Construction started in 1958 and the project was completed two years later in 1960. The entire building was constructed using reinforced concrete and covered by white marble tiles. The building used a mix of open and enclosed spaces and featured a large plaza with sixteen columns that symbolize the twelve apostles and four evangelists. In 1976, a large cross was added to the roof of the cathedral. This cross was inspired by the Crown of Thorns, a symbol of Jesus’ suffering. Two years later, in 1978, the stained glass was installed to the building’s walls and ceiling, creating a dream-like atmosphere to the interior of the cathedral. Today, nearly seven decades after its construction, the Cathedral of Brasília is unanimously considered an architectural wonder and a symbol of the city and of the nation. It continues to attract both locals and tourists alike, and serves as a place of worship for millions of Catholics. Visit one of the famous monuments of Brazil with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Cathedral of Brasília is the first and most iconic building of the city, designed by renowned Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer and inaugurated in 1970. 2. The Cathedral is built in the shape of an oval shell composed of 16 curved concrete columns. 3. On top of the Cathedral stands a 6-meter tall cross, which rises 45 meters above the ground. 4. The Cathedral also contains a large mural, which was painted by artist Athos Bulcão in 1970. 5. Made of marble, quartzite and stained glass, the colorful 65-meter mural depicts Brazil's history, culture and faith. 6. The interior of the Cathedral houses a 7-meter crucifix, sculpted by German artist Bruno Giorgi. 7. The 72 stained glass windows of the Cathedral were designed to transmit light in different hues, creating an ethereal atmosphere. 8. Twice a year, the Cathedral transforms into a beacon of light, as the sun sets at the exact same time when the windows beam light directly onto the marble floor. One of the historical monuments of Brazil, it tells the story of a bygone era