Overview:

: Noel Kempff Mercado National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Amazon tropical moist forest of the Santa Cruz Department, Bolivia. It was established in 1979 and covers 4,600 square miles (11,885 square kilometers). It is named after Noel Kempff Mercado, a Bolivian environmentalist who died in 1976. The park is home to a variety of ecosystem types, including savannas, gallery forest, and rainforest, as well as a wide variety of biological diversity that includes river dolphins, jaguars, giant river otters, howler monkeys, giant armadillos, and river turtles. Its flora includes more than 7,500 species of plants including more than 1,000 species of trees. It is also home to several prehistoric human archaeological sites, many of which are still being uncovered and studied. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Bolivia
Prominent Features:

1. Enormous Size: The Noel Kempff Mercado National Park covers an area of 4.83 million hectares, making it one of the largest parks in the world. 2. Incredible Biodiversity: The park is home to an abundance of flora and fauna, with over 520 species of birds, 130 species of mammals, 350 species of fishes, and over 1300 species of plants existing in the park. 3. Unique Geology: The park is home to a variety of Unique geological features, including sculpted sandstone formations known as "tepuys". 4. Ecotourism: Noel Kempff Mercado National Park offers a variety of ecotourism activities, from guided hikes to wildlife observation safaris. 5. Carbon Sink: The park is part of the "Huascarán Carbon Sink Project", which works towards reducing carbon emissions by protecting tropical forests. This national monument of Bolivia portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

Noel Kempff Mercado National Park is a national park located in the Santa Cruz region of Bolivia. Spanning 8,000 square kilometers, it is roughly the size of the country of Israel and one of the largest conservation areas in South America. Established in 1979, it is home to hundreds of species of fauna and flora and a variety of geological landscapes including waterfalls, savannas, galleries and wetlands. The park was named after a Bolivian soldier and ecologist Noel Kempff who tragically died in 1961 while on an expedition in the park. His mission, along with four of his colleagues, was to undertake research on the area's flora and fauna. During the expedition, a jaguar attacked them and Noel was killed. In 1979, the government of Bolivia declared this area to be a protected wildlife area in order to preserve its diversity of species, geological features, and rare landscapes. Since then, the area has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its unique biological and cultural importance. This designation has provided additional protection for the park and its species and draws attention to the park's conservation needs. Since its declaration, the park has become an area of great scientific research. As a result, more information is gathered about the park's species, habitats, and landscape, leading to improved management and preservation measures. Ecotourism in the area has also grown, helping to support local economies and encouraging more people to appreciate and protect the beauty of the park. Although threatened by deforestation, hunting, and illegal activities, the park serves as an important refuge for many species and important contributer to Bolivia's natural legacy. The area’s prestigious global recognition and growing attention from scientists and tourists alike serves as a reminder of the need to protect and preserve this incredible reserve. You must visit one of these historical places in Bolivia on your Bolivia tour

Interesting facts:

1. The park was created in 1979 making it one of the oldest national parks in Bolivia and the largest in the country. 2. One of the dominant characteristics of the park is its vast expanses of fascinating geological formations. 3. The park is home to over 700 species of flora and 916 species of vertebrate fauna, including the giant river otter, jaguar, ocelot, tapir, and four species of primates. 4. The park is regarded to be one of the most biologically diverse places in the world, with extraordinary levels of endemism and micro endemism. 5. It is considered one of the most important strongholds of the jaguar in the world. 6. The park includes both lowland and highland ecosystems and is an important link between the Amazon and the Cerrado biomes, with altitudes ranging from 300 to 1,607 meters (984 to 5,276 feet). 7. Reportedly, the park encompasses more than 1,000 archaeological sites, with eight sites being open to the public for exploration. 8. It is also home to the magnificent Isiboro Sécure Indigenous Territory and National Park (TIPNIS). 9. It is a key park in the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor (MBC), which seeks to protect and promote sustainable development in Central and South America. 10. In 2004, the park was inscribed by UNESCO on the World Heritage List for its extraordinary biological richness and cultural heritage. Visit one of the famous monuments of Bolivia with your friends and family.