Most of the cities in Haiti you would love to see were established during the French colonial era or just after independence. These beautiful cities of Haiti play important economic, administrative, historical, and cultural functions in the country due to their significance both in the early times and modern times. The cities have experienced slow growth due to political instability, natural disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes and disease outbreaks. The poor administrative policies by the government have also contributed to the slow and inconsistent growth of these towns as most of the populations remain unemployed. Here read about some best cities to visit in Haiti.
List of Cities in Haiti to Visit
1. Port-au-Prince
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Port-au-Prince is the most populous, capital city and the largest city in Haiti. This city was founded in 1749. The city served as a colonial seat for the French in 1770. Spanish had established a protectorate in the town during the 16th century, but they later abandoned the town in 1606 leaving it in poverty. This city was also an important trading point for Dutch merchants as they acquired leather from game animals. Port-au-Prince has a population of 987,310. Making it the largest economic center in Haiti and the city serves as an important commercial center and the seat of the national government. Due to the presence of the National Museum, the popular city in Haiti also serves important cultural functions. Problems such as unemployment and lack of housing leading to slums are familiar to the people of Port-au-Prince. Some buildings in the city were destroyed in the 2010 earthquake. These casualties make this city fewer tourist attractions.
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2. Carrefour
Carrefour is a commune within the metropolitan area of Port-au-Prince. It is also the second-most populous city in Haiti with a population of 511,345. The city served as an important tourist stopover due to the beautiful natural landscape as well as the warm and welcoming natives, that’s why this city is considered in one of the best cities in Haiti. Currently, the city serves as a residential area for most of the people working in Port-au-Prince. The city is plagued with poverty as most of the residents are low-income earners as well as political instability. The underdeveloped city was also damaged by the 2010 earthquake.
3. Delmas
The third most populous city, Delmas is also a commune within Port-au-Prince having a population of 395,260. Due to its increasing tax revenues, Delmas is Haiti’s richest county. Delmas is an important transport center with two major roadways traversing it. Delmas is a famous city in Haiti, undoubtedly. The roads include AutoRoute de Delmas and Boulevard de Louverture. Other transport facilities include the Toussaint Louverture International Airport. Like other cities and towns in Haiti, Delmas was affected by the 2010 earthquake leaving several damages to buildings and deaths.
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4. Pétionville
This best city to visit in Haiti is the fourth most populous city in Haiti with 376,834 people. Pétionville, a commune of Port-au-Prince was founded in 1831. The city serves as an important tourist destination in Haiti as well as a residential and commercial center with big businesses established by wealthy citizens, foreign investors, and diplomats. The city experiences problems of poor administration and the formation of slums. The small city is an important entertainment and recreational center with nightclubs, restaurants, salons, and gyms. The city was affected by the 2010 earthquake leading to the destruction of the hospitals.
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5. Gonaïves
Gonaïves is a city situated in northern Haiti. It is also the capital and most populous city of the Artibonite department and of the Gonaïves Arrondissement. Gonaïves is the fifth most populous city nationwide, and the second-most populous state capital in Haiti with 356,324 people. By its strategic position and its participation in the Haitian Revolution, the city is recognized as the “Cradle of Independence”. Every January 1st sees the parade of government authorities, to celebrate the day of independence. The population, estimated at about 400,000 inhabitants, makes it the third most popular city in Haiti.
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6. Cap-Haïtien
Cap-Haïtien is the Capital of the Northern Region. It is officially known by its nickname Au-Cap. It is the cultural, financial, and commercial center of Northern Haiti. Widely regarded as Haiti’s “second city”, it is actually the sixth most populous city in Haiti after Gonaïves and the most populous city in the Northern Department. Surrounded on three sides by mountains reaching up to and over 6,000 feet this amazing city is located in a large coastal basin. Cap-Haïtien covers an area of about 21 square miles. The top city in Haiti is also the seat of Cap-Haïtien Arrondissement, the 7th most populated arrondissement in the country.
The cities of Haiti including Gonaives, Port-de-Paix, Cite-Haïtien, Saint-Marc, and Croix-des-Bouquets are confronted with a common problem of poverty due to underemployment and unemployment leading to the development of slums, poor access to social amenities and political instability. I hope this article on cities to visit in Haiti would be beneficial for you as it provides the name of cities in Haiti which must not be missed and kindly share your views.
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