Restrictions on Bringing Drones to Canada

When bringing drones to Canada, there are certain restrictions and regulations that must be followed. These restrictions apply to both recreational and commercial drone usage. Here are some key points to consider:

1. Registration

All drones weighing between 250 grams (0.55 pounds) and 25 kilograms (55 pounds) must be registered with Transport Canada. This includes both Canadian residents and non-residents.

Example: If you plan to bring a drone weighing 400 grams to Canada, you need to register it with Transport Canada.

2. Drone Categories

Drones are categorized into two groups: basic and advanced. Each category has specific requirements and restrictions.

Example: A basic drone is one that weighs between 250 grams and 25 kilograms, while an advanced drone is one that weighs over 25 kilograms.

3. Basic Drone Restrictions

For basic drones, the following restrictions apply:

• The drone must be flown below 400 feet in altitude.
• Avoid flying near airports, heliports, and aerodromes.
• Do not fly within 30 meters (98 feet) of people, animals, buildings, or vehicles.
• Maintain a minimum horizontal distance of 76 meters (250 feet) from people, animals, buildings, or vehicles.

4. Advanced Drone Restrictions

For advanced drones, additional restrictions apply:

• Pilots must obtain a Special Flight Operations Certificate (SFOC) from Transport Canada.
• Drone operators must have liability insurance coverage of at least CAD 100,000.
• Operators must provide a safety plan and comply with specific operating conditions.

5. Prohibited Areas

There are certain areas where drone flying is strictly prohibited, including:

• Airports, helipads, and aerodromes
• National parks and ecological reserves
• Military bases and restricted airspace
• Emergency scenes and disaster areas

6. Transporting Batteries

When bringing drone batteries to Canada, it is essential to follow Transport Canada's guidelines for transporting lithium batteries. These guidelines include carrying batteries in your carry-on baggage, protecting terminals from short circuits, and keeping them within the aircraft's cabin temperature.

Conclusion

Bringing drones to Canada requires adherence to specific restrictions and regulations. Ensure that you register your drone, understand the operating conditions and limitations based on its category, and follow the guidelines while flying in Canada to ensure a safe and legal experience.