Overview:

is the residence of the traditional ruler of Bida. It is a large compound with several buildings surrounded by a wall. It houses the palace of Etsu Nupe, who is the paramount ruler, and his family. It is also a center for various social and cultural activities, including events like the annual Durbar, and the Bida procession, during which government officials, traditional rulers and dignitaries are invited to the compound to pay homage to the Etsu Nupe. As the seat of the Nupe kingdom, the compound has held a lot of significance since the 18th century and is a symbol of the power, authority and cultural heritage of the people of Bida. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Nigeria
Prominent Features:

1. Large Courtyard: The Katamba of the Palace of Etsu Nupe features a large courtyard, which is the traditional site for ceremonial events and reception of visitors and dignitaries. 2. Traditional Mosque: The complex also includes a traditional mosque built during the 16th century reign of Etsu Nupe Mohammed. 3. Stately Buildings: The complex is comprised of several stately buildings, including the palace of the Etsu Nupe, his receiving hall, personal quarters, and granaries. 4. Unique Artwork and Architecture: The complex is known for its unique architecture and artwork associated with the period, including intricately carved doors, intricate patterns of terrazzo flooring, and colorful wall tiles. 5. Historic Fortifications: The complex includes several structures which provided defensive measures during the period, such as bulwarks, bastions, and watchtowers. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Nigeria.

History:

The Katamba of the palace of Etsu Nupe, Mohammed at Bida, Niger State in Nigeria is an important part of the royal lineage and culture of the Nupe people. The Katamba is a form of traditional ritual that is used to enthrone and acknowledge the authority of the Nupe people's ruler. The first recorded Katamba dates back to the 1400s when the great Nupe ruler, Etsu Nupe migrated to Bida. The Katamba was used to celebrate and recognize the legitimacy of his ruling. Since then, the Katamba has been used at important royal ceremonies, including the installation of new rulers, the celebration of victories, and the commemoration of important historical events. During the ritual, it is customary for the Nupe people to light fires and fire shots into the air in celebration of the King or ruler. The Katamba is also a solemn reminder of the importance of community and tradition in the lives of the Nupe people. The role of the Katamba has evolved over the centuries to incorporate modern cultural sensibilities. Today, the ritual is seen as a symbol of unity and peaceful coexistence for the Nupe people. It recognizes the importance of recognizing the past and looking to the future. The Katamba is an important part of the collective memory and identity of the Nupe people. Visit one of the famous monuments of Nigeria with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Palace of Etsu Nupe is said to be the grandest residence in all of Niger State. 2. The Katamba of the Palace of Etsu Nupe, Mohammed at Bida is the sole leader of the Bida Emirate, and holds the title of Sultan. 3. The Etsu Nupe is the traditional ruler of the Nupe people, an ethnic group in Nigeria identical to one of the ancient empires formed in the area. 4. The Etsu Nupe is responsible for ensuring that the Nupe people abide by their traditional customs and laws and also acts as a mediator between different communities in the area. 5. The Katsina Emirate is the highest honor in Nupe society and is awarded to the Etsu Nupe or direct descendants by the current Nupe King after careful consideration and assessments. 6. The Katsina Emirate is a lifetime award and is not inherited. 7. The Etsu Nupe has a responsibility to represent the Nupe people to foreign dignitaries and maintain good relations with other Kingdoms and governments in the area. 8. The Etsu Nupe is charged with the duty of providing food, shelter, protection and spiritual guidance to the Nupe people. 9. The Etsu Nupe is allowed to select a Harem from within the Nupe people and is required to dress in traditional clothes wherever he goes. 10. The Nupe people believe that the Etsu Nupe has the power to command the respect and loyalty of both his people and the surrounding environment. One of the historical monuments of Nigeria, it tells the story of a bygone era