Overview:

Iglesia de San Pedro is a Roman Catholic church located in the city of Lima, Peru. It was founded in 1539 by Fray Pedro de la Cruz and is the oldest church in Lima, founded before the city was even established. The church is located in the historical center of the city, in the district of Rimac. It is dedicated to Saint Peter, the patron saint of fishermen. The church is known for its baroque-style architecture and its stunningly crafted Spanish Colonial facade and carved stone atrium. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:

1. Gothic architecture: The Iglesia de San Pedro is an impressive example Gothic architecture from the 16th century in Lima. The church has a large auditorium, fascinating facade, and towering spires. 2. Historical significance: This building is also significant for being the only church in Lima that survived the earthquakes of 1650 and 1746. It also stands out for being the last church to be built by the Spanish before they left Peru in 1821. 3. Artistic features: The church is overwhelmingly ornate with marble statuary, stained-glass windows, intricately carved wooden altars, and gilded decor. It is a perfect example of colonial art embodied in its architecture. 4. Intricate facade: The most remarkable feature of the church is its intricately decorated facade with its moving angels, cherubs, saints, and religious symbols. The decorative reliefs and three-dimensional sculptures adorning the facade are a perfect reminder of the skills of the masons and artists of colonial Lima. 5. Bell tower: The Iglesia de San Pedro also has a tall bell tower at the entrance that stands out among the other large churches in Lima. It was famously used to announce the arrival of Archbishop Loayza in 1625. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.

History:

The Iglesia de San Pedro (Church of Saint Peter) is located in the historic center of Lima, Peru. It was built in 1535 and is dedicated to Saint Peter who is the patron saint of fishermen. The church is a colonial baroque style building, designed by Francisco Muñiz and was built over the ruins of a 12th century chapel that served as a refuge for fishermen during a storm. It was the first parish established in Lima. During the Spanish occupation, it served as a hospital for the sick, wounded and terminally ill. The Iglesia de San Pedro has undergone several restorations throughout history. In 1746, the roof was repaired and in 1809, the façade was renovated. The interior was refurbished in 1827 with new woodwork and in 1876, new side chapels were added. During the 20th century, the church underwent extensive renovations and was completely restored in 2006. Today, the Iglesia de San Pedro is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. It is considered an important symbol of Lima’s colonial heritage and has been designated a National Historical Landmark. Inside the church, there is a museum that displays religious artifacts from the 16th century. It also serves as the home to the “Espíritu Santo” or “Holy Spirit” festival which is held annually. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Iglesia de San Pedro is the oldest standing church in Lima, having been constructed in 1535. 2. It was built on the site where conquistador Francisco Pizarro founded the city of Lima. 3. It is the only church in the city that still retains its original mud and cane construction. 4. It has been declared a national historic monument, and is one of the main attractions of Lima’s historic downtown area. 5. Its design is a blend of Renaissance and Baroque styles, with a single nave spanned by arches. 6. Inside, the church houses several religious art pieces, such as stained glass windows, silver and gold altarpieces and paintings from the 16th and 17th centuries. 7. Every year during Easter week, a Passion Play is held in front of the church, in which local actors perform a dramatization of the Passion of Jesus Christ. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era