Overview:

: Cajamarquilla is an archaeological site located in the Lurin Valley in Peru, about 28 kilometers southwest of Lima. It is dated to between 200 BCE and 900 CE and is associated to the Ichma culture. This archaeological site is composed of a ceremonial complex with well-preserved platforms, staircases, and plazas that are still in use today. Throughout the site you can find petroglyphs and mortuary monuments with many figures and symbols that have yet to be deciphered. Cajamarquilla is a very important archaeological site that offers insight into ancient life in Peru and has been designated as a protected archeological sanctuary by the Peruvian government. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:

1. Spectacular circular plaza: Cajamarquilla archaeological site is known for its ancient circular plaza, which is approximately 56 meters in diameter. 2. Pre-Inca sanctuary: The site is an important pre-Inca sanctuary and is home to various monolithic figures. 3. Subterranean passageways: Cajamarquilla has a network of subterranean passageways, which were believed to be used for ritual and religious purposes. 4.Inti Punku: Cajamarquilla is also home to two Inti Punku, gateways which were associated with the Sun God and other deities. 5. Complex water channels: The site also contains complex water channels, which were believed to be used to move water around to different parts of the site. 6. Burial ground: Cajamarquilla was also thought to have been a burial ground, given the presence of several human remains found at the site. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.

History:

Cajamarquilla archaeological site is an important ancient monument located in the city of Lima, Peru. It is believed to date back to the late Pre-Columbian era with some complex form of urbanism existing at the site. It is believed to have been inhabited by a pre-Inca people which was then followed by the Inca culture in the 15th century. The ruins of the site suggest a complex and organized system of terraces and housing units. It was a resettlement site for immigrants and refugees and the site flourished at the height of the Huari culture which is known for its large scale earthwork complexes used for civic and religious purposes. The site was declared a national monument in 1992 and, since then, several excavations have been launched to uncover its secrets. Archaeological evidence at Cajamarquilla suggests that the site was a burial ground for the wealthiest members of the Huari people and was an important center of power and commerce. Remains of stone and ceramic structures as well as Inca and Huari pottery have all been discovered at the site. In addition, several carved stone heads and carved stone steles have been found which reveal details about Huari art and religion. The Cajamarquilla archaeological site is an important part of Lima’s history and culture and serves as a wonderful reminder of Peru’s fascinating and complex past. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. Cajamarquilla Archaeological Site is located in Huarochiri Province, an hour south of Lima, Peru. 2. The site is composed of a large plazuela with an extensive series of platforms and associated architecture. Archaeological evidence at the site suggests it was occupied sometime between the Middle Horizon and Late Horizon periods, roughly between 600 and 1400 CE. 3. The unique features of the site have attracted national and international researchers for centuries, as it is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in Peru. 4. Cajamarquilla is one of the largest contemporaneous sites left in Peru, with an area of approximately 35,000 square meters. 5. Excavations have unearthed numerous artifacts dating from ancient times. These include ceramics and textiles, stone tools, pre-Hispanic jewelry, and even mummies wrapped in textiles and bundles. 6. It is believed that Cajamarquilla served as an important religious and political center during its time of occupation. 7. The unique architectural features of the site include monumental stairways, carved stones, and a complex of buildings built in the traditional Inca style. 8. Some of the buildings even appear to have been constructed with sophisticated methods of hydraulic engineering. 9. Cajamarquilla has been declared a National Historical and Cultural Heritage Site by the Peruvian government. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era