Overview:

The Nazca Aqueducts (Canales de Nazca) are an ancient system of irrigation canals in what is now Peru. Built by the ancient Nazca Culture in the 1st century CE, these canals were used as a way to store and direct water to agriculture. The irrigation system extended over a wide area, allowing the Nazca to develop a sophisticated form of agriculture. The canals also supported fish farming and terraced the surrounding hillsides to allow for the growth of crops. The canals provided the inhabitants with one of the most advanced farming systems in Peru, allowing them to cultivate an abundance of crops like corn, beans, chili, quinoa and cotton. The Nazca Aqueducts still provide many communities with fresh water and today serve as a reminder of the advanced engineering feats of the Nazca Culture. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:

The Nazca Aqueducts, also known as the Canales de Nazca, are ancient Incan canals located near the city of Nazca in Peru. The aqueducts are believed to date back to the early 13th century and are believed to have been constructed by the Nazca culture. The aqueducts are composed of various types of channels that are designed to carry water from one location to another. The most impressive feature of the aqueducts is that they persistently transport water a remarkable distance, as far as 4.3 miles (6.9 kilometers). The aqueducts are made up of several branch lines that are used to store and distribute water to other areas. These aqueducts are built with astonishing precision and are made to withstand extreme weather conditions, such as flooding and earthquakes. They are also an incredible example of sustainable engineering as they have been in use for centuries with only a few repairs necessary. Today, they are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and remain a popular tourist destination. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.

History:

The Nazca Aqueducts (Canales de Nazca) are an extensive network of ancient underground channels thought to have been constructed and used by the people of the Nazca culture in present-day Peru between 200 BCE and 600CE. The Nazca had a unique understanding of water and irrigation which allowed them to construct extensive irrigation systems to water their crops. The most impressive of these systems, the Nazca Aqueducts, is composed of underground channels that bring water from flooded areas in the Nazca Valley into vast areas of forest and cultivated fields. The aqueducts are made from limestone blocks and brick walls, and run for up to 3.7 km in length and 18 m in width. They have also been adapted to recognize the natural irregularities of the land, ascending or descending on different levels as needed. To this day, much of the original Nazca Aqueducts are well preserved thanks to the dry climate of the region. They remain a testament to the engineering prowess of the Nazca people, and offer us a glimpse into their advanced hydraulic engineering skills. They also provide us with a better understanding of how the Nazca culture managed their land and resources, and why the region is so abundant in agricultural products today. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Nazca Aqueducts were built by the ancient Nazca culture to transport water from underground aquifers and rivers to farmlands and campsites. 2. The aqueducts were built over two thousand years ago, and are still in use today. 3. The aqueducts are composed of earthen channels, which were constructed using a complex system of pipes, dams, ponds and reservoirs. 4. The aqueducts were built using techniques that are still a mystery, such as gravity and underground water flow manipulation. 5. The main purpose for creating these aqueducts was to irrigate the desert, making it possible to grow crops and sustain life. 6. The aqueducts are still in use today, providing water for livestock, agriculture and drinking water for local communities. 7. The aqueducts also served as an important source of water during times of drought. 8. The aqueducts are now a popular tourist attraction, and some are still in operation. 9. The aqueducts are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and were added to the list in 2004. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era