Overview:

: is a network of tombs and structures located in Saqqara, Egypt. The pyramid complex was built during the reign of the 5th Dynasty pharaoh Djedkare-Isesi, and is thought to have been his final resting place. As such, the site forms an important link between the earlier pyramid complexes of the 4th Dynasty, and the later 6th Dynasty complexes that were built in the same area. The main pyramid is located north of the causeway, and is surrounded by other structures including a mortuary temple and a valley temple. The most impressive structure at the site is a rectangular mastaba, known as the 'Unas-Isesi' pyramid, which is located next to the main pyramid. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Egypt
Prominent Features:

1. Multiple Levels: Djedkare-Isesi's pyramid has six distinct levels, or steps, that ascend in height. 2. Smooth Walls: Each level is made of very smooth white limestone walls, likely plastered to give a level of grandeur. 3. Impressively Plain: Although the bottom levels show little to no decoration, the third level has what appears to be a section of a simple cornice or small false doors. 4. Pyramidion Charm: The uppermost level contains a pyramidion, a cone-shaped object typically used to crown pyramids. 5. Internal Chambers: The interior chamber of the pyramid remains fairly intact; it contains seven compartments, one of which probably served as the burial chamber. 6. Well-Preserved: In spite of its age, the pyramid of Djedkare-Isesi remains one of the better preserved structures of the Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Egypt.

History:

The pyramid of Djedkare-Isesi was built during the 6th Dynasty of the Old Kingdom in Egypt (approximately 2414-2375 BC). It is located at the famous necropolis of Saqqara, just south of Cairo. The pyramid is built for the Pharaoh Djedkare-Isesi and is the third and last pyramid that he had constructed during his reign. The pyramid’s design reflects much of the advanced engineering expertise of the ancient Egyptians. The pyramid is composed of two parts, a lower section made of limestone, and an upper one made of mudbrick core, and facing stones of white limestone. Its sides are almost perfectly straight, and the walls of the inner chamber are covered with limestone. There are four small stairways that lead to the entrance of the burial chamber, and there are also four false doors that are decorated with inscriptions and drawings of the gods of the time. The pyramid consists of a substructure, consisting of a large, rectangular chamber with three smaller chambers aligned in a row to the east. It is believed that the pyramid was used both as a solar-cemetery and as a cult-temple for offerings and burials. Archaeologists have also discovered four pyramids in the vicinity which possibly belonged to family members of the Pharaoh. The pyramid of Djedkare-Isesi is still in remarkably good condition, especially considering its age. It is a major tourist attraction in the Saqqara complex and is one of the best-preserved pyramids in all of Egypt. Visit one of the famous monuments of Egypt with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Pyramid of Djedkare-Isesi at Saqqara is the only pyramid in Egypt known to have been constructed by a pharaoh who reigned most of two successive terms. This makes it a unique achievement in Egyptian history, as it is usually only revered pharaohs that are given this honor. 2. Djedkare-Isesi was the eighth ruler of the 5th Dynasty of ancient Egypt and was the son of his predecessor, Teti. 3. The pyramid was built around 2420 BC in a red sandstone from nearby quarries. 4. The pyramid is almost 73 metres tall and is composed of six stepped courses of masonry on its exterior. 5. Despite its age, the pyramid is relatively well-preserved and still stands today, but with only its lower courses intact. 6. The pyramid was originally decorated with white limestone panels, however only a few loose stones remain today. 7. Archaeologists have found several tombs from the Late Period of Ancient Egypt, as well as several artifacts from the 4th Dynasty, suggesting that the area had been sacredly venerated for some time before the building of the Pyramid. 8. The pyramid was closed to the public for a long period until 2016, when The Ministry of Antiquities opened it to visitors. 9. In 2017, a five-metre shaft was discovered on the eastern side of the pyramid, which contained a limestone coffin of an unknown woman and a sealed copper scroll. 10. This pyramid is considered to be the last example of a stepped pyramid design before pyramid construction shifted to the smoother designs of later dynasties. One of the historical monuments of Egypt, it tells the story of a bygone era