The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church is one of the oldest Christian denominations in the world. It is the main Christian church in Ethiopia and has a membership of around 36 million people. The church follows a unique form of Christianity that combines elements of Judaism, ancient Egyptian religion, and early Christianity.

Doctrine and Beliefs

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church adheres to the teachings of the Bible and the Nicene Creed. They believe in the Holy Trinity and that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, who was crucified, rose from the dead, and will come again for the final judgment.

The church places a strong emphasis on the Old Testament and follows many ancient Jewish customs and practices, such as dietary restrictions and ritual observances. They also hold a deep reverence for the Ark of the Covenant, which they believe is housed in the Church of St. Mary of Zion in Axum, Ethiopia.

Worship and Services

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church has a rich liturgical tradition, with services that are typically long and vibrant. The main service, called the Divine Liturgy, is celebrated every Sunday and on major feast days. It involves prayers, scripture readings, hymns, and the Eucharist.

The church buildings are adorned with beautiful religious art, icons, and crosses. Worshippers stand throughout the service, and both men and women cover their hair with traditional scarves. The priests and deacons wear colorful vestments and perform ceremonial rituals during the service.

Attending a Service

If you are interested in attending a service at an Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, it is generally open to visitors and allows people from different backgrounds to witness their worship practices. However, it is important to be respectful and observant of their customs and traditions.

Before attending, it is advisable to contact the church or speak to a member of the community to inquire about the timing and any specific requirements or etiquette to be followed. This can help ensure you have a meaningful and fulfilling experience while attending the service.

When attending, it is customary to dress modestly and conservatively, with women covering their hair if possible. It is also important to be aware of the church's rules and follow them, such as refraining from taking photographs during the service or entering restricted areas.