1. Public Transportation

One of the most common and affordable ways to get around cities and towns in Ethiopia is by using public transportation. This typically includes buses, minibuses, and shared taxis.

Examples:

• Buses: Long-distance buses connect major cities and towns in Ethiopia. They are more comfortable and generally safer than minibuses.
• Minibuses: These are smaller vans that operate within cities and towns, connecting various neighborhoods and locations. They can be crowded but are a convenient option for short distances.
• Shared Taxis: In some urban areas, shared taxis, known as "blue taxis" in Ethiopia, are available. These taxis follow set routes and often have a fixed fare per passenger.

2. Private Taxis

If you prefer a more comfortable and convenient way to get around, you can opt for private taxis. These can either be hailed on the streets or booked through taxi service companies.

Examples:

• Taxi Stands: In many cities and towns, designated taxi stands can be found where you can find taxis waiting for passengers. You can negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey.
• Taxi Apps: In larger cities like Addis Ababa, some taxi companies offer smartphone applications that allow you to book a taxi conveniently from your location.

3. Bajaj (Three-Wheeler)

Bajaj, also known as tuk-tuks or three-wheelers, are a popular mode of transportation in Ethiopian cities. They are smaller than taxis and can easily maneuver through traffic.

Examples:

• Short Distances: Bajajs are commonly used for short distances within cities, such as for commuting to nearby neighborhoods or markets.
• Negotiate the Fare: Ensure to negotiate and agree on the fare before getting on a Bajaj as they usually do not have meters.

4. Walking

For short distances in cities and towns with good infrastructure, walking can be a pleasant option. It allows you to explore the surroundings while also being a healthy and eco-friendly choice.

Examples:

• City Centers: In city centers where attractions, markets, and amenities are concentrated, walking is often the most convenient way to navigate.
• Caution: Always practice caution while walking and be aware of your surroundings, especially in busy areas.

5. Cycling

In certain cities and towns, cycling is becoming a more popular mode of transport. It offers flexibility and allows you to cover more distance without relying on public transportation.

Examples:

• Bike Rental: Some cities have bike rental services where you can rent bicycles for a specified duration.
• Cycling Lanes: Look for dedicated cycling lanes or quieter roads to ensure your safety while cycling.