Rules for Traveling with Minors to Canada

When traveling with minors to Canada, there are certain rules and requirements that need to be followed. Below are some important points to consider:

1. Identification Documents

Every minor traveling to Canada must have proper identification documents:

• A valid passport or travel document for each child is required.
• If the child is not accompanied by both parents, a consent letter signed by the non-accompanying parent(s) or legal guardian(s) is necessary. This letter should include their contact information, the duration of travel, and permission for the child to travel with the accompanying adult(s).
• If the child is traveling alone or with someone other than a parent or legal guardian, additional documents, such as an authorization letter or legal custody documents, may be required. It is advised to check with the specific requirements of your country of departure.

2. Border Crossings and Immigration Control

At the Canadian border, all travelers, including minors, must go through immigration control. Some points to be aware of:

• Both parents or legal guardians should accompany the child during immigration control. However, if this is not possible, ensure proper documentation is provided as mentioned in point 1.
• The CBSA (Canada Border Services Agency) officer may ask additional questions or request further documentation if there are concerns about child abduction or custody disputes.

3. Medical Requirements

While not mandatory, it is advisable to carry a medical consent letter when traveling with minors:

• To authorize medical treatment if necessary and in case of emergency.
• To confirm that you have the legal authority to make medical decisions for the child.
• Although not mandatory, it is preferable to have the letter notarized or certified to establish its authenticity.

4. Traveling with Minors of Different Last Names

If the child traveling with you has a different last name, it is recommended to carry relevant documentation to establish the relationship, such as a birth certificate or legal adoption papers. This can help avoid potential questioning or delays at the border.

5. Airline-Specific Policies

It is crucial to review the specific policies of the airline you are traveling with, as they may have additional requirements for minors:

• Some airlines may require notarized consent letters from the non-accompanying parent(s) or legal guardian(s) regardless of the destination's requirements.
• Check if there are any age restrictions or special services available for unaccompanied minors.
• Ensure you are aware of any necessary documentation or procedures specified by the airline to avoid any issues during check-in and boarding.

Always remember to consult official sources, such as the Canadian government's immigration website or contact your local Canadian embassy/consulate, for the latest and most accurate information regarding traveling with minors to Canada.