Entry Requirements for Ethiopia:

1. Passport:

Travelers entering Ethiopia must possess a valid passport with a minimum validity of six months from the date of entry. It should also have at least two blank pages for visa stamps.

2. Visa:

Most nationalities are required to obtain a visa before arriving in Ethiopia. This can be done through an Ethiopian embassy or consulate in your home country. Some nationalities might be eligible for visa-on-arrival or e-visa options.

Example: A tourist from Germany planning to visit Ethiopia would need a valid passport and obtain a tourist visa from the Ethiopian embassy in Germany before departure.

3. Yellow Fever Vaccination:

Travelers coming from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission are required to have a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate. This is necessary to prevent the spread of the disease.

Example: A traveler flying from Nigeria to Ethiopia must possess a yellow fever vaccination certificate to meet the entry requirements.

4. COVID-19 Requirements:

Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, additional requirements are in place to enter Ethiopia. This may include a negative PCR test result taken within a specific timeframe before departure, completion of health declaration forms, and adherence to quarantine or isolation protocols.

Example: A visitor from the United States traveling to Ethiopia during the pandemic must present a negative PCR test taken within 72 hours before departure and follow any other COVID-19-related requirements set by the Ethiopian authorities.

Exit Requirements for Ethiopia:

1. Valid Visa or Residence Permit:

Before leaving Ethiopia, it is essential to ensure that your visa or residence permit is still valid. Overstaying your visa can result in fines or other penalties.

Example: An expatriate working in Ethiopia needs to ensure their work permit or residence permit is active and valid before departing the country.

2. Immigration Clearance:

Before leaving Ethiopia, travelers must go through immigration clearance at the airport or designated border checkpoints. This involves presenting your passport and any necessary visas or permits.

Example: A tourist flying out of Addis Ababa Bole International Airport must go through immigration clearance by presenting their passport and valid departure documents.

3. COVID-19 Requirements:

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there might be specific requirements for departure, such as presenting a negative PCR test taken within a certain timeframe, completing health declaration forms, or undergoing health screenings.

Example: A traveler departing Ethiopia needs to comply with any COVID-19-related requirements implemented by the airline or destination country, which could include presenting a negative COVID-19 test result.